reactos ne demek?

ReactOS, Windows işletim sisteminin çalıştırdığı bütün yazılımları ve bütün sürücüleri çalıştırmayı, ücretsiz bir Windows işletim sistemi seçeneği olmayı amaçlamış açık kaynak ve özgür bir işletim sistemidir.

ReactOS, tersine mühendislik yöntemleriyle ve MSDN kaynakları gibi türlü kaynaklardan yararlanılarak yazılmıştır. ReactOS'un kurulumu, Windows'un kurulumu gibidir ve ReactOS, birçok Windows yazılımını düzgünce çalıştırabilmektedir. ReactOS, kendi web sitesinden kurulan CD, canlı CD, VirtualBox, QEMU ve VMware kalıpları olarak indirilebilir. ReactOS'ta bütünüyle Türkçe dil desteği yoktur.

Târihçe

ReactOS, 1996'da Windows 95 yapısını amaçlayarak FreeWin95 adıyla geliştirilmeye başlanmıştır. 1997 sonunda FreeWin95'in geliştirilmesi durdurulmuştur. Jason Filby'in önderliğiyle FreeWin95'in adı ReactOS olarak değiştirilmiş ve ReactOS, Windows NT yapısını amaçlayarak 1998 yılının Şubat ayında geliştirilmesine yeniden başlanmıştır. ReactOS'un geliştirilmesi, 24 yıldır sürdürülmektedir.1

Sürümler

ReactOS'un 0.0.7 sürümünden önceki sürümler belgelenmemiştir.2

</ref>

ReactOS'un var olup da belgelenmiş sürümleriyle gelecekte yayınlanması düşünülen sürümleri aşağıdadır:3

RenkAçıklama
KırmızıDesteklenmeyen Sürüm
YeşilDesteklenen Sürüm
MâviGelecek Sürüm
Kül RengiAtlanmış Sürüm
<table> <thead> <tr class="header"> <th><p>Sürüm</p></th> <th><p>Yayınlanma Zamânı</p></th> <th><p>Bilgi</p></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.0.7<a href="#fn1" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1" role="doc-noteref"><sup>1</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>20 Temmuz 1998</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.0.8<a href="#fn2" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref2" role="doc-noteref"><sup>2</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>24 Ağustos 1998</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.0.9<a href="#fn3" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref3" role="doc-noteref"><sup>3</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>28 Ağustos 1998</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.0.10<a href="#fn4" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref4" role="doc-noteref"><sup>4</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>5 Eylül 1998</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.0.11<a href="#fn5" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref5" role="doc-noteref"><sup>5</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>13 Eylül 1998</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.0.12<a href="#fn6" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref6" role="doc-noteref"><sup>6</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>4 Ekim 1998</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.0.13<a href="#fn7" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref7" role="doc-noteref"><sup>7</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>9 Kasım 1998</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.0.14<a href="#fn8" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref8" role="doc-noteref"><sup>8</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>6 Haziran 1999</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.0.15<a href="#fn9" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref9" role="doc-noteref"><sup>9</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>20 Ocak 2000</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.0.16<a href="#fn10" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref10" role="doc-noteref"><sup>10</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>4 Ağustos 2000</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.0.17<a href="#fn11" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref11" role="doc-noteref"><sup>11</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>9 Şubat 2001</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.0.18<a href="#fn12" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref12" role="doc-noteref"><sup>12</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>1 Ağustos 2001</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.0.19<a href="#fn13" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref13" role="doc-noteref"><sup>13</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>5 Mart 2002</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.0.20<a href="#fn14" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref14" role="doc-noteref"><sup>14</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>6 Ağustos 2002</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.0.21<a href="#fn15" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref15" role="doc-noteref"><sup>15</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>31 Ekim 2002</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.1.0<a href="#fn16" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref16" role="doc-noteref"><sup>16</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>1 Şubat 2003</p></td> <td><p><a href="Kurulan_CD" title="wikilink">Kurulan CD</a> kalıbıyla yayımlanan ilk sürüm.</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.1.1<a href="#fn17" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref17" role="doc-noteref"><sup>17</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>30 Mart 2003</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.1.2<a href="#fn18" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref18" role="doc-noteref"><sup>18</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>2 Temmuz 2003</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.1.3<a href="#fn19" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref19" role="doc-noteref"><sup>19</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>30 Ağustos 2003</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.1.4<a href="#fn20" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref20" role="doc-noteref"><sup>20</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>8 Ekim 2003</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.1.5<a href="#fn21" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref21" role="doc-noteref"><sup>21</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>13 Kasım 2003</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.2.0<a href="#fn22" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref22" role="doc-noteref"><sup>22</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>25 Ocak 2004</p></td> <td><p>İlk <a href="ReactOS_Gezgini" title="wikilink">ReactOS Gezgini</a>'nin olduğu sürüm.</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.2.1<a href="#fn23" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref23" role="doc-noteref"><sup>23</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>3 Mart 2004</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.2.2<a href="#fn24" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref24" role="doc-noteref"><sup>24</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>27 Nisan 2004</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.2.3<a href="#fn25" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref25" role="doc-noteref"><sup>25</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>26 Haziran 2004</p></td> <td><p><a href="CanlıCD" title="wikilink">CanlıCD</a> kalıbıyla yayımlanan ilk sürüm.</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.2.4<a href="#fn26" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref26" role="doc-noteref"><sup>26</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>13 Eylül 2004</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.2.5<a href="#fn27" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref27" role="doc-noteref"><sup>27</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>2 Ocak 2005</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.2.6<a href="#fn28" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref28" role="doc-noteref"><sup>28</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>9 Nisan 2005</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.2.7<a href="#fn29" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref29" role="doc-noteref"><sup>29</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>21 Ağustos 2005</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.2.8<a href="#fn30" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref30" role="doc-noteref"><sup>30</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>29 Ekim 2005</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.2.9<a href="#fn31" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref31" role="doc-noteref"><sup>31</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>29 Ekim 2005</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.3.0<a href="#fn32" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref32" role="doc-noteref"><sup>32</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>27 Ağustos 2006</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.3.1<a href="#fn33" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref33" role="doc-noteref"><sup>33</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>10 Mart 2007</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.3.2<a href="#fn34" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref34" role="doc-noteref"><sup>34</sup></a></p></td> <td><p><em>Atlanmıştır.</em></p></td> <td><p><em>Bu sürüm, birkaç engelleyici yanlışlıktan dolayı yayımlanamamıştır.</em></p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.3.3<a href="#fn35" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref35" role="doc-noteref"><sup>35</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>12 Eylül 2007</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.3.4<a href="#fn36" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref36" role="doc-noteref"><sup>36</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>22 Ocak 2008</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.3.5<a href="#fn37" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref37" role="doc-noteref"><sup>37</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>30 Haziran 2008</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.3.6<a href="#fn38" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref38" role="doc-noteref"><sup>38</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>6 Ağustos 2008</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.3.7<a href="#fn39" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref39" role="doc-noteref"><sup>39</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>4 Kasım 2008</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.3.8<a href="#fn40" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref40" role="doc-noteref"><sup>40</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>4 Şubat 2009</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.3.9<a href="#fn41" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref41" role="doc-noteref"><sup>41</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>26 Nisan 2009</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.3.10<a href="#fn42" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref42" role="doc-noteref"><sup>42</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>5 Temmuz 2009</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.3.11<a href="#fn43" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref43" role="doc-noteref"><sup>43</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>16 Aralık 2009</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.3.12<a href="#fn44" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref44" role="doc-noteref"><sup>44</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>20 Ekim 2010</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.3.13<a href="#fn45" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref45" role="doc-noteref"><sup>45</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>22 Mart 2011</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.3.14<a href="#fn46" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref46" role="doc-noteref"><sup>46</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>7 Şubat 2012</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.3.15<a href="#fn47" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref47" role="doc-noteref"><sup>47</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>30 Mayıs 2013</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.3.16<a href="#fn48" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref48" role="doc-noteref"><sup>48</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>6 Şubat 2014</p></td> <td><p>Lautus teması eklendi.</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.3.17<a href="#fn49" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref49" role="doc-noteref"><sup>49</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>5 Kasım 2014</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.4.0<a href="#fn50" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref50" role="doc-noteref"><sup>50</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>16 Şubat 2016</p></td> <td><p>Yeni <a href="ReactOS_Gezgini" title="wikilink">ReactOS Gezgini</a>'nin olduğu sürüm. Daha fazla USB desteği, gelişmiş ağ desteği, kullanıcı dostu <a href="Wi-Fi" title="wikilink">Wi-Fi</a> kurulumu, daha iyi ses desteği, ext2 okuma/yazma ve NTFS okuma desteği, VirtualBox ve VirtualPC desteği.</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.4.1<a href="#fn51" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref51" role="doc-noteref"><sup>51</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>17 Mayıs 2016</p></td> <td><p>Geliştirilmiş Aktivasyon İçeriği, Btrfs desteği, geliştirilmiş Kabuk, USB hata düzeltmeleri, Sanal Makine Paylaşılan Klasörleri için destek</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.4.2<a href="#fn52" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref52" role="doc-noteref"><sup>52</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>16 Ağustos 2016</p></td> <td><p>Geliştirilmiş <a href="Btrfs" title="wikilink">Btrfs</a> ve genişletilmiş dosya sistemi desteği, ReiserFS ve UFS / FFS, <a href=".NET_Framework" title="wikilink">.NET Framework</a> 2.0 ve 4.0 desteği, Shell düzeltmeleri ve geliştirmeleri</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.4.3<a href="#fn53" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref53" role="doc-noteref"><sup>53</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>16 Kasım 2016</p></td> <td><p>Yeni <a href="Winsock" title="wikilink">Winsock</a> kütüphanesi, ilk bölümler desteği, hata düzeltmeleri</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.4.4<a href="#fn54" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref54" role="doc-noteref"><sup>54</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>16 Şubat 2017<a href="#fn55" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref55" role="doc-noteref"><sup>55</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>İlk baskı yığını desteği, küçük font düzeltmeleri, olağan iyileştirmeler ve hata düzeltmeleri</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.4.5<a href="#fn56" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref56" role="doc-noteref"><sup>56</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>18 Mayıs 2017<a href="#fn57" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref57" role="doc-noteref"><sup>57</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>Yazı tiplerinin ve yazı tipi metriklerinin iyileştirilmiş görüntülenmesi, çekirdek ve sürücülerdeki ana düzeltmeler, <a href="Microsoft_Office_2010" title="wikilink">Microsoft Office 2010</a> işlevsellik olarak test edildi.</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.4.6<a href="#fn58" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref58" role="doc-noteref"><sup>58</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>1 Eylül 2017<a href="#fn59" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref59" role="doc-noteref"><sup>59</sup></a></p></td> <td><p><a href="multi-booting" title="wikilink">dual-boot</a> konularında çeşitli düzeltmeler, geliştirilmiş tema desteği, <a href="Network_File_System" title="wikilink">NFS</a> sürücüsü eklendi, birkaç çekirdek ve dosya sistemi düzeltmeleri</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.4.7<a href="#fn60" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref60" role="doc-noteref"><sup>60</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>6 Aralık 2017<a href="#fn61" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref61" role="doc-noteref"><sup>61</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>Uygulama yöneticisi RAPPS'nin geliştirilmiş sürümü, "Quick-Launch" araç çubuğunun gezginde uygulanması; dosya sistemi sürücülerindeki çeşitli hata düzeltmeleri, RDBSS/RXCE ve NFS desteğindeki gelişmeler.</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.4.8<a href="#fn62" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref62" role="doc-noteref"><sup>62</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>14 Nisan 2018<ref name="0.4.8">{{Kaynak|url=<a href="https://www.reactos.org/project-news/reactos-048-released%7Cbaşlık=ReactOS">https://www.reactos.org/project-news/reactos-048-released|başlık=ReactOS</a> 0.4.8 released</p></td> <td><p>|yayıncı=ReactOS Foundation|erişimtarihi=14 Nisan 2018|arşivurl=<a href="https://archive.today/20180416011852/https://www.reactos.org/project-news/reactos-048-released%7Carşivtarihi=16">https://archive.today/20180416011852/https://www.reactos.org/project-news/reactos-048-released|arşivtarihi=16</a> Nisan 2018|ölüurl=hayır}}</p> </ref></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.4.9<a href="#fn63" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref63" role="doc-noteref"><sup>63</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>23 Temmuz 2018<a href="#fn64" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref64" role="doc-noteref"><sup>64</sup></a></p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.4.10<a href="#fn65" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref65" role="doc-noteref"><sup>65</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>6 Kasım 2018<a href="#fn66" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref66" role="doc-noteref"><sup>66</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>BTRFS başlatmayı destekler.</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.4.11<a href="#fn67" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref67" role="doc-noteref"><sup>67</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>4 Mart 2019</p></td> <td><p>Pil yönetimi için sürücüler (simgesi görev çubuğunda, ekranın sağ altında, saatin yanında bulunur). Mevcut bir ReactOS kurulumunu güncelleme desteği. Geliştirilmiş SATA desteği.</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.4.12<a href="#fn68" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref68" role="doc-noteref"><sup>68</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>23 Eylül 2019</p></td> <td><p>Kernel geliştirmeleri, pencere yaslama özelliği, font geliştirmeleri, Intel e1000 NIC sürücüsü, kullanıcı modlu DLL dosyaları, yeni temalar.</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>0.4.13<a href="#fn69" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref69" role="doc-noteref"><sup>69</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>9 Nisan 2020<a href="#fn70" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref70" role="doc-noteref"><sup>70</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>Yeni USB yığını, FreeLoader kullanan optimize edilmiş FAT sürücüsü, dosya yöneticisinde arama yapma fonksiyonu, geliştirilmiş XBOX uyumluluğu, Accessibility Utility Manager isimli yeni yazılım.</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>0.5.0<a href="#fn71" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref71" role="doc-noteref"><sup>71</sup></a></p></td> <td><p><em>Belli değil.</em></p></td> <td><p><em>Bu sürüm, ReactOS'in <a href="beta_sürüm" title="wikilink">geliştirme</a> düzeyinde olan ilk sürümü olması amaçlanmaktadır.</em></p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>1.0.0<a href="#fn72" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref72" role="doc-noteref"><sup>72</sup></a></p></td> <td><p><em>Belli değil.</em></p></td> <td><p><em>Bu sürüm, ReactOS'in ilk kararlı sürümü olması amaçlanmaktadır. Bu sürümle ReactOS, amacına ulaşacaktır.</em></p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document" role="doc-endnotes"> <hr /> <ol> <li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn2" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref2" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn3" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref3" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn4" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref4" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn5" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref5" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn6" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref6" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn7" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref7" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn8" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref8" 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